på
on, at, in, upon, to · preposition
- Definition
- A highly versatile preposition in Norwegian, 'på' indicates location, direction, time, or a state of being. Its meaning is heavily dependent on the context and the noun or verb it accompanies. It can signify being situated on a surface, being present at a place or event, being engaged in an activity, or moving towards something.
- Origin
- From Old Norse 'á', related to Proto-Germanic '*ana', ultimately from Proto-Indo-European '*aně-' meaning 'on' or 'upon'. It shares roots with English 'on'.
Examples
| Boken ligger på bordet. | The book is lying on the table. |
| Vi er på ferie. | We are on holiday. |
| Han snakker på telefonen. | He is talking on the phone. |
| De går på kino. | They are going to the cinema. |
| Jeg tenker på deg. | I am thinking about you. |
| Været er fint på fjellet. | The weather is nice in the mountains. |